Shock is a critical condition characterized by inadequate tissue perfusion and oxygenation, leading to cellular and organ dysfunction. It...

Scrotal swelling is a common presentation in the emergency department (ED) and can result from a variety of conditions, ranging from...

Red eye is a common condition encountered in the emergency department (ED) and can range from benign to sight-threatening conditions. As...

Rashes are a common presentation in the emergency department (ED) and can range from benign to life-threatening conditions. As a junior...

Palpitations are a common symptom experienced by individuals of all ages and are frequently encountered in the emergency department (ED)....

Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms encountered in the emergency department (ED) and can result from a wide range of conditions. As a...

Mobility problems in the elderly are a significant concern in the emergency department (ED) due to their impact on independence, quality...

Lower back pain is a frequent complaint in the emergency department (ED) and can range from benign musculoskeletal issues to serious...

Limb weakness is a common and potentially serious symptom encountered in the emergency department (ED). It can result from a wide range...

Leg swelling, or peripheral edema, is a common presentation in the emergency department (ED). It can result from a variety of causes,...

Joint swelling, or arthralgia with effusion, is a common presentation in the emergency department (ED) and can result from a variety of...

Jaundice is a clinical condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin, sclerae, and mucous membranes due to elevated levels of...

Headache is a common complaint in the emergency department (ED) and can range from benign to life-threatening conditions. As a junior...

Hemoptysis, the expectoration of blood from the lower respiratory tract, is a potentially serious symptom that requires prompt evaluation...

Hematuria, or the presence of blood in the urine, is a common clinical finding that can indicate a range of underlying conditions. As a...

Gastrointestinal (GI) hemorrhage is a critical condition frequently encountered in the emergency department. It involves bleeding...

Fever is a common and important symptom encountered in the emergency department (ED). It is defined as an elevation in body temperature...

Fatigue is a common and often challenging symptom encountered in the emergency department (ED). It is characterized by an overwhelming...

Dyspnea, or shortness of breath, is a common and significant symptom encountered in the emergency department (ED). As a junior doctor in...

Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a symptom that can result from a variety of conditions and requires careful evaluation in...